Ranthambore
National Park is one of the largest national parks in Rajasthan
northern India. It is situated in Sawai Madhopur district
of southeastern Rajasthan, about 180 km from Jaipur, which
is also the nearest airport. The nearest town and railway
station is at Sawai Madhopur, about 11 km away.
Ranthambore wildlife sanctuary is known for its tigers and
is one of the best places in India to see these majestic predators
in the jungle. Tigers can be easily spotted even during the
day time at Ranthambore. A good time to Travel Ranthambore
National Park is in November and May when the nature of the
dry deciduous forests makes sightings common. Its deciduous
forests were once a part of the magnificent jungles of Central
India .
Ranthambore was established as the Sawai Madhopur Game Sanctuary
in 1955 by the Government of India, and was declared one of
the Project Tiger reserves in 1973. Ranthambore became a national
park in 1980. In 1984, the adjacent forests were declared
the Sawai Man Singh Sanctuary and Keladevi Sanctuary, and
in 1991 the tiger reserve was enlarged to include Sawai Man
Singh and Keladevi sanctuaries.
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Ranthambore Forest: The Park consists of typical dry
deciduous elements with Anogeissus pendula forests - a dominant
tree species. However, mix deciduous elements could be seen
in the valleys and along water bodies. The Flora of the Park
is represented by 539 species of flowering plants.
Tigers
at Ranthambore: The Park is one of the best national parks
in the country to spot a tiger. This majestic predator can
be spotted ambling or basking under the sun here.
Ranthambore Safari Rides: Rides are carried out at
two times: 06:30 and 14:30. Each ride lasts for about 3 hours.
There are two options of vehicles for the safari : 20 seater
open top canter or 6 seater open top gypsy. Each ride costs
around Rs400-500 per person. The core park area has been divided
into several zones and the safari vehicles go on one of those
zones. Since there is a good chance of not sighting a tiger
in one outing, people usually take more than one ride. There
are a lot of quality resorts on the way from Sawai Madhopur
to the national park.
Ranthambore Fort: The majestic fort, built in 10th-century,
towers over the entire park area. It stands at a height of
700 feet above the surrounding plain. Inside the fort, there
are three red Karauli stone temples devoted to Ganesh, Shiva
and Ramlalaji. The temples were constructed in 12th and 13th
centuries.
Padam Talao: This is the largest of the all the lakes
located inside the park, and the beautiful red sandstone Jogi
Mahal is located at the very edge of this lake. A gigantic
banyan tree, considered to be India s second largest,
is near the lake.
How to get there
By Air : Jaipur at 180 km is the nearest airport from
Ranthambore wildlife sanctuary.
By Rail : Ranthambore National Park is around 11 km
away from Sawai Madhopur railway station, that lies on the
Delhi to Mumbai trunk route. This is by far the best way of
reaching the place from Delhi or Jaipur.
By Road : A good network of buses connect Sawai Madhopur,
the nearest town from Ranthambore to all the major cities
within the state of Rajasthan. The frequency of direct services
though is not very great. Mostly you have to first take a
bus to either Tonk or Dausa.